Get to know what a microwave is as a practical cooking tool

Who does not know what a microwave is? We are sure some of you have this handy cooking tool at your disposal to make it easier to process food quickly. 

Although it has been widely produced, some people may not understand the potential and benefits of using a microwave. With that in mind, let us take a closer look at what a microwave is, its types, and its uses.
 

What is a microwave?

A microwave is an electromagnetic microwave-based device used to heat and warm food. In general, microwaves tend to be more energy-efficient and speed up cooking food. 

This is certainly different from conventional ovens that still use electric or gas heating elements. So, what about its safety? Some manufacturers even provide a microwave safe label to assure you that the product used has been tested safe. 

This will make it easier for you to heat food or cook various instant foods quickly. Besides, the microwave also has a function to instantaneously increase the food temperature so it can produce perfectly cooked food. 

Also Read: Make the most of your food containers 
 

How a microwave works

How does a microwave work? This modern household appliance can operate thanks to microwaves, an electronic wave ranging from 12.2 cm (about 4.8 in) to 1mm (about 0.04 in) long. 

The waves that enter the inside of this item will absorb the water, fat, and sugar molecules contained in each food item. This allows the food to heat up as the molecules are heated evenly and quickly. 

Then, how is the complete process? Microwaves have several main components including the magnetron, waveguide, and turntable. Initially, the main wave generated by the magnetron will be sent to the microwave chamber through the waveguide.  

The heat energy that is generated will be evenly distributed by the turntable. These complex interactions ensure that the microwave heating process is effective for cooking and heating food faster.
 

Types and functions of microwaves

Several types of microwaves are divided based on their respective functions. Here is a brief explanation of each type for you to consider:
 

Conventional Microwave

The first type of microwave that is often used is the conventional microwave. This is one of the standard microwaves that is used to heat food efficiently. 

The use of this microwave is to warm food or cook ready-to-eat food without taking a long time, when compared to using a gas stove in general.
 

Microwave grill

Just by the name itself, you can already guess that this microwave is equipped with a grill feature. This feature can be used if you want a crisper texture of food or cook it until browned. 

In addition, the microwave grill has a larger space so you can cook steaks, grilled chicken, or toast in massive quantities.
 

Convection microwave

Next is a convection microwave equipped with a convection system to distinguish it from ordinary microwaves. This system helps regulate the circulation of warm air around food. 

Thanks to this feature, your food can be cooked evenly with a crisper texture. This type of microwave is used to bake cakes, bread, or other dishes that go through the baking process.
 

Combination microwave

This last type of microwave is quite multifunctional because it combines various functions, ranging from microwave, grill, and convection functions into one. This will give you the flexibility to process several types of food through the process of heating, grilling, and frying.
 

Advantages of microwaves

Like any other appliance, you need to consider the advantages of a microwave to convince yourself that this cooking appliance is suitable for your daily cooking needs. Here are some of the advantages of a microwave:
 

Microwave advantages

From prioritizing time efficiency and providing flexibility, to being easy to use, a microwave can be the ultimate solution in supporting your daily cooking activities.
 
  1. Time efficiency: As mentioned earlier, microwaves are ideal for heating food in an abbreviated period. Compared to an oven, using a microwave certainly shortens the time it takes to prepare a meal. 
  2. Versatility: Microwaves are also multifunctional devices that can be used to cook, warm, and process food in several ways according to the cooking guidelines you follow. 
  3. Retains nutrients: Did you know that using a microwave will not destroy the nutrients in food? This is because the heating process does not reduce the moisture content much. 
  4. Easy to use: Operating a microwave is quite easy as it does not require any special cooking skills.  

Also Read: Explore the latest modern minimalist kitchen designs for more efficient and practical cooking activities
 

Tips for using the microwave safely

Seeing how practical it is to use a microwave for everyday use, you certainly want this tool to be used for a long time, right? Therefore, here are some tips on how to use your microwave safely:
 

Safety

The first step in using a microwave is to prioritize its safety. Make sure to read the instructions provided to understand the specifications and features of your microwave. 

Also, avoid using any containers other than glass, ceramic, or plastic that are marked "microwave safe". Check the appliance regularly and keep it closed to avoid radiation leakage.
 

Cleaning

Want your microwave to stay clean and odorless? Use a damp cloth with soap to clean the inside. Avoid using harsh chemicals as they can damage the surface of the microwave. 

But what if you find a stubborn stain inside? Prepare a cup of heated water and use the steam to soften these stains before cleaning. Also, remove the rotating plate and wash it separately.
 

Maintenance

Last but not least is regular maintenance. Check the microwave cord to avoid any damage such as tearing or chipping. Replace the wires immediately to prevent electrical short circuits. 

Also, make sure that the vents are not blocked by surrounding objects to facilitate circulation inside. The last step is to make sure to contact an expert technician if your microwave has problems.
 

Conclusion

Overall, it is evident that a microwave is the right choice of cooking appliance with its various advantages and disadvantages. After knowing how to use it safely, we are confident that it can help make your daily cooking more efficient. 

If you're interested in purchasing a reliable microwave, explore the diverse types of microwaves available at IKEA, a Swedish manufacturer of furniture and home goods. 

We provide several types of microwave ovens to fulfill your kitchen needs. To see the details, visit the nearest IKEA store or find various other products through our official website.

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